#Php trim numbers software
#Php trim numbers code

Used in conjunction with the width specifier and defaults to space. n - Specifies what to use as padding (represented by n).By default, only negative numbers display their polarity. + - Forces both + or - in front of numbers.My favorite color is Green and my lucky number is c.įinally we need to look at the formatting options which may be specified after the '%' character.

All we would need to do is replace the %d with a %x: $formatted = printf ('My favorite color is %s and my lucky number is %x.', $myString)

#Php trim numbers software

Suppose we wanted to express our lucky number as a hexadecimal value (as all good software engineers do). My favorite color is Green and my lucky number is 12. In the above example the %s will be replaced by the value of $myString and the %d will be replaced by the decimal value of $myNumber to create a string which reads: We can now consider creating printf statements which combine a number of different formatting rules: In the above example the %s will be replaced by the value of $myString to create a string which reads: Let's begin by embedding a string variable into a PHP printf function call: The following table lists the variable types and the corresponding letter to use when constructing the formatting rule:ĪDSDAQBOX_FLOW Specifier Description %% Displays a percent sign %b A integer represented as a binary number %c A character based on the ASCII value %d A signed decimal number %e Scientific notation (for example 1.2e+2) %u An unsigned decimal number %f A floating-point number %F Floating-point number %o An octal number %s A String %x Hexadecimal number in lowercase letters %X Hexadecimal number in uppercase lettersīefore we look at the formatting options we first need to see some of the above rules in action. Optional rules can be placed between the '%' and the type letter to control formatting. For example, a string is represented by %s. The formatting specifiers begin with a '%' character following by a letter to indicate the type of variable to be displayed.

#Php trim numbers code

When executed the above code will produce the following output: The ASCII code for A is 65 The following example converts a character to an ASCII code and then reverts it back to the character: ' Įcho 'The character for ASCII code for $asciicode is '.

chr() - Takes an ASCII code as an argument and returns the character equivalent.

ord() - Takes a character as an argument and returns the ASCII code corresponding to that character.

PHP provides two functions for the purpose of converting to and from ASCII codes: There is also an extended character set which contains 255 characters. There are 127 ASCII characters representing the letters of the alphabet (including upper and lower case), numbers and various punctuation marks. ASCII maps numerical character codes to standard, human readable characters. PHP provides the ability to work with ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) values. Report this ad Converting to and from ASCII Values

ucwords() - Converts the first letter of every word to uppercase.

ucfirst() - Converts the first letter of the sentence to uppercase.

strtoupper() - Converts entire string to uppercase.

strtolower() - Converts entire string to lowercase.

The PHP string functions designed to change the case of a string are listed below with descriptions: If a change to the original string is required (as opposed to assigning the modified version to a new variable) the returned string can simply be assigned to the original variable:

The returned string can be assigned to a new variable or used directly in another function (such as a print or echo): It is important to note that these functions are nondestructive, that is to say they do not make any change to the original string, they simply return a completely new string containing the modification leaving the original string unaltered. These functions all take the string to be modified as an argument and return the modified string. PHP provides a number of functions that enable changes to be made to the case of text contained in a string.